The spiral way to a sweet bite: Good old Jalebi/Jilipi/Jilawii/Zulbia
There
is something about sweet crunchy things and then there is something about sweet
sticky crunchy spiral things. That thing is Jalebi. Before the spiral jalebi
twist your neurons let me tell you it is easy to make and you can have fun
making jalebis! Yes jalebi is easy to make, well almost. A simple batter of
plain flour and water fermented over some hours either with yeast or without
yeast and then deep fried in oil and finally dipped into flavored sugar syrup-and
then the world has jalebis.
Well I have
fantastic memories with jalebis, some of
them take me back on my school life while some take me back on distant mornings
when my dad would brings jalebis on his way back home from the local market and
it was such a high moment for me being a kid. Not that jalebis don’t get me
high now, they recently did when I made them for the first time in my life, so
I was pretty excited that day.
Back to the time when I was in school, our school used to
serve us snacks around the middle of the day, that was one unique thing about
our school. Some days they will serve us
something savory while some days they will serve us something sweet like jalebis!
Right inside the school premises and adjacent to the big green football field
there was the complex where our mid-day snacks used to get prepared; there were
series of rooms with men busy preparing food for all the students, which was a
huge task. While kids from other school used to envy us for this we felt it was
an asset. Even the school bunking kids would show up around the mid-day so they
can get their snacks! Food is powerful ;)
Some
days the great cooks from our school would surprise us by making jalebis! We
used to call them Tiffin-man, in the Tiffin time all the students would queue
up along the corridor of the complex, the students walking away collecting 3
jalebis in his hand, he was being watched . And to tell you our beloved
Tiffin-man made big fantastic jalebis n not just jalebis they made everything
made tasty for us. Thank you our Tiffin-man, for you all did a very good work.
Do you know that jalebi is popular not just in India but
equally in the neighboring countries of Bangladesh, Pakistan, Iran- in fact
Jalebis are popular across the middle-east Asia, Northern and Eastern part of
Africa. So if you haven’t tried it yet you know just what to do. In India
Diwali is coming, just around the corner, on 23 rd October this year and Diwali
and Jalebi are very good friends together. So I am thinking that on this Diwali
if we want to give it a sweet personal touch and make it extra special you know
what we should all do? Yes!!! Make jalebis at home, there is nothing quite like
it huh!
The origin of the jalebis in India perhaps can be traced to
the medieval time, during the time of the Persian invaders. In Iran jalebi is
known as Zulbia, in fact a 10th century cookbook over there gives
several zulbia recipes, in the 15th century India jalebi has names
like ‘Kundlika’, ‘Jalavallika’.
So
this makes me think the hands of the jalebi is pretty long, it has won hearts
in so many countries , in Iran it is ‘Zulbia’, in India it is
‘Jalebi’/’Jilipi’/’jilapi’, in Egypt, Syria, Israel, Iraq, Lebanon it is
‘Zalabia’ /’Zalabiya’, in Bangladesh it is ‘Jilipi’, in Maldives it is
‘Zilebi’, in Nepal it is ‘Jeri’, in Algeria and Tunisia it is ‘Zlebia’
/’Zlabia’.
Now since the shape of the jalebi is like spiral and
overlapping and complicated it is even in metaphor like if someone who has a
complicated heart or brain we sometimes that ‘Oh! Your heart is like a
jalebi!’, and at times since our intestine is also twisted n a bit spiral so
when someone is having a wicked idea secretly and sensing that we say ‘ummm... there are spirals in your stomach like the jalebis’.
Now I will simply give you the recipe. Fry on.
For The Recipe:
You will need
For the Jalebi mixture
Plain flour/Maida- 1 cup
Water –around 3/4th
cup
A pinch of baking soda
A pinch of salt
½-1 tsp of sugar
For the Sugar Syrup
Sugar – 1 cup
Water- 3/4th or
1 cup
For Deep-frying the jalebis
Vegetable oil or ghee-
Around 3 -4 cups
Note:
1.When the fried jalebis
are dipped in the sugar syrup make sure the syrup is slightly warm and not all
cold.
2. About the consistency of the
batter, lift the batter in a spoon and it should fall slightly thickly off the
spoon, not very easily and not like it has some difficulty falling off the spoon;
it should fall freely but with some resistance.
1. Let’s begin by making
the batter which will need 24 hours to ferment, so simply in big vessel take
one cup of plain flour and add the sugar and then start adding the water little
by little. Add a little water at first and whisk to make sure that there are no
lumps; once you have done that add more water and whisk. The consistency will
be not thin but not too dense, so if you take up the batter on a spoon and let
it fall it should fall just freely and if you try to make some shape like 8
with the batter on the batter itself you should be able to do it and the figure
should be visible for about 10 seconds. If you add more water nothing to worry,
it can be adjusted by adding some more flour or if you have made a thicker one
add a little more water. Once the batter is ready, cover it with a cling film
and leave it for 24 hours and it will ferment and develop an unique flavor.
Keep in mind after the fermentation the batter will go little lighter because
of the air bubbles so we might have to add some more flour in case it has gone
a bit more light than what we need, which happened in my case. So I simply
added some more flour and let it rest for 30 minutes.
2. So now after 24 hours our batter is ready,
add the salt and a tiny pinch of baking soda or baking powder. Now we will make
the sugar syrup, simple in a wok add the sugar and the water, turn on the heat
to low and let the sugar melt completely, after that up the heat to medium and
let the mixture simmer and it will need about 5-8 minutes to get to the stage
when we drop some mixture in a plate and when slightly cooled we pick the drop
between our 2 fingers it feels a bit sticky like honey, we are not looking for
1 or 2 string consistency, just when it gets like honey and not too watery,
it’s ready. Take it off the heat.
3. Now we will fry the
jalebis, in a wok or semi-flat deep pan add the oil and heat it up until the
oil is moderately hot, we don’t want the oil to be very hot when frying or the
jalebis will color immediately, so first heat the oil moderately and drop a
little of the mixture with a spoon to the oil and look for they begin to bubble
immediately but not gets colored or burnt immediately, it is happens the oil is
too hot so remove it from the heat for a minute or in case the oil is too cold,
and the little drops of batter in the oil take a bit of time to bubble heat the
oil a little more.
4. Now take polythene cone
or a piping bag with simple ½ cm hole nozzle or a squeeze bottle with a nozzle
or a traditional Jalebi cloth with a stitched hole in it or just like what I
did, I took a empty thin milk packet, open it up and put some of the batter in
it and cut a little hole in one corner! So now the oil is hot, let’s start.
Before you do your first jalebi spiral on the hot oil itself, do it several
times on the batter, practice it. simply move your hand in a round shape as the
batter falls and it will create a spiral and make 2 zigzag movements so the
batter creates a straight line on the spiral itself, it will hold the spiral in
shape, if we only do the spiral without the zigzag straight lines it won’t be
able to hold its shape when we turn them over, so to hold it we need to connect
the spiral with overlapping straight lines to hold their shape. So one jalebi
is down in the oil, quickly move to a new surface in the oil to make another one
and then another. Make 3-4 at a time. Now depending on the temperature of the
oil the jalebis will take about 2 minutes on each side to get brown, don’t get
them dark brown, once they get light brown turn them over and give 2 more
minutes, take them out on a plate and them dip them in the sugar syrup for a
about 2 minutes on each side, while they are in the sugar syrup start the new
batch of jalebis in the oil.
5. You can make the
jalebis light brown or dark brown both and they both have a different taste
because they have been fried to a different level. Both are enjoyed so I
suggest you to make both kinds, brown some of the jalebis a little to the dark
brown stage on one side , then turn them over and do the same, while in next
batch fry the jalebis as they just begin to color and turn them over and do the
same to the other side. Keep the jalebis in the sugar syrup for total about 5
minutes, not more than that, about 2 minutes in each side and take them off.
And when all of them are done, serve them.
Come on now! Crunch on, Happy Jalebis to you. Bon appétit. J
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